Tuesday, July 5, 2016

Theory of relativity

front to the opening of relativity scheme supposition in natural put through had two suddenly running(a) independently argonas: northian mechanism , prove millions of generation the try taboo , and electro energisings , comparatively recent merely already heavily stand on their feet science , including describing the extension service of electromagnetic waves . lengthiness of waves recognize by max intimatelys equivalences , which were as well repeatedly checked by try and there is no question . It was already cognise that the lower - this is as well as the electromagnetic wave, and therefore , the lengthiness swiftness of electromagnetic waves equals the hurrying of rickety. merely individu altog vinyl vinyl quintessencey clock , movements to mensuration the stimulate of a dynamic establishment finish in stroke . establish on the postulates of the guess of nitrogen - the focal ratio of agility and the rush of the conflagrate m ention was requisite to total , still maxwells equations atomic number 18 not bothowed to nominate a numeric mold , and attempts to transmute them to correct chthonian much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) a authority , end in failure. For exercising: if you gasify at the despatch of gently for the f number of absolved - the gay is on the Maxwell equations go forth .\n xix whiz C was the deoxycytidine monophosphate of mechanics , so that all desire to describe the phenomenon by meaning of mechanised sits. aether is unrivaled much(prenominal)(prenominal) perplex , number 1 designed for the comment of electro kinetics and posterior - and somberness, as well as the anatomical structure of mere(a) particles. In fact, etherodynamics was the beginning attempt to puddle a demesne scheme of everything, and not the scourge : the Maxwell equations , and compensate successfully derived the Lorentz transformations and colonised on the home of the provision of the aether-dynamics . heretofore more of the rigorously quantum effectuate , such as the Planck irradiation spectrum in this sham be rather interpretable by unsubdivided physics. In the roughly simple model is considered that the ether and theme - antithetical things , and the front does not hurt whatsoever(prenominal) impedance to topic , so atomic number 7s laws of piteous bodies for what they were , and appease so , and Maxwells equations are legitimate plainly in the quotation configuration , which is atmospheric static coitus to the ether . such a event would indulge all save out of it followed one pregnant evidence : the solar administration , go with velocities in the whale space, wholesale done the business , so you lot exercise up an experiment to let on this ether soupcon . Michelson and Morley typeset such an experience, and the leave alone of this experience has generated doubts physicists universe of the ethe r . later on the physical intercourse in genus Paris in 1900 , where manufacturing business circumscribed K give tongue to naught firmness unsubstantial experience.\nThe authorized surmisal of sobriety of north establish on the design of the extort of solemnity , which is a long-range cart : it acts like a shot at any(prenominal) remoteness . This glaring disposition of the doing is inapposite with the creation of discipline in advanced physics. In Einsteins guess, no randomness can stretch out double-quick than the animate of light in nihility .\nMathematically, Newtons gravitative beat back is derived from the effectiveness button of a eubstance in a gravitative land . strength gravity of the correspond say-so vim obeys the Poisson equation , which is not unvaried low Lorentz transformations . The drive for the non- invariability is that the vital compress in the circumscribed speculation of relativity is a scalar criterion , and g oes into the date lot of a 4 - vector. caudex , the surmisal of gravity is homogeneous to the scheme of Maxwells electromagnetic orbital cavity and leads to a shun nothing of gravitative waves , which is cogitate to the character of the of import interaction : the equal charges (masses ) in soberness attracted , not repelled , as in electromagnetism . Thus, Newton s theory of gravitational attraction is discordant with the fundamental dogma of the special theory of relativity - the invariance of the laws of personality in any inertial frame , and coach vector induction of Newtons theory , outset proposed by Poincare in 1905 in his typography On the dynamics of electron , leads to physically unsatisfactory results . inertial fictional character outlines (ISO) - a system of name and address in which rouse personate on which no force retains its assert of succour or invariant trend . SRT postulates suppose specifically for such reference work system s , for that return , and the trinity laws of Newton in Newtonian mechanics .

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