Is Male Prostitution A Symptom Of World War II - 1325 Words

Is male prostitution a symptom of World War II? Conceptions of sexuality during the 1940s and 1950s attracted attention to male prostitution. Research indicated that male prostitution was linked to the development of sexual identity. Thus, researchers helped to animate male prostitution as socially problematic. This unique problematization of male prostitution led people to believe that male prostitutes were homosexuals, a ghettoized sexual identity which contradicted normative standards of masculinity. Additionally, researchers questioned the motivation of men who engaged in prostitution. Were their motivations strictly financial or were they also motivated by the desire of the same sex? Although the correlation between male prostitution and homosexual identity is symbolic, this correlation is maintained due to rigid gender roles expected by the general population. This paper explores how male prostitution transformed into a male homosexual subculture, which constituted a social pro blem after World War II. Male prostitution was not always considered a social problem. During the eighteenth century, men in Europe, particularly London, engaged in sexual behavior with other men in return for payment (Bray 81-114; Norton 49-105). However, this sexual behavior was not understood as prostitution. In fact, there was no relationship between homosexual attraction and the commercialization of sexual acts among men. Rather, the commercialization of sexual acts was regarded as aShow MoreRelatedProstitution in India6516 Words   |  27 PagesProstitution in India From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia In  India,  prostitution  (exchanging sex for money) is legal, but related activities such as soliciting sex, operating  brothels  and pimping are illegal.[1][2] Prostitution  is currently a contentious issue in India. In 2007, the  Ministry of Women and Child Development  reported the presence of 2.8 million  sex workers  in India, with 35.47 percent of them entering the trade before the age of 18 years.[3][4]  The number of prostitutes has doubledRead MoreHiv Introduction10077 Words   |  41 Pagestransmission from an infected mother to her baby at birth (perinatal transmission). Screening of blood products for HIV has largely eliminated transmission through blood transfusions or infected blood products in the developed world. HIV infection in humans is considered pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). Nevertheless, complacency about HIV may play a key role in HIV risk.[3][4] From its discovery in 1981 to 2006, AIDS killed more than 25 million people.[5] HIV infects about 0.6% of the worldsRead More Physical and Behavioral Responses to Starvation and Famine in Warsaw Ghetto versus the West African Sahel4849 Words   |  20 Pagesevaluation Page 3 2 and analysis of starvation in human subjects and is commonly used for interpreting starvation and famine experiences under less controlled populations and circumstances. The results of the study filled the urgent need after World War II for information on the physical changes that occur because of semi-starvation and what approach should be taken in rehabilitating starving people. The parameters in addition to continuous residence at the Laboratory of Physiological HygieneRead MoreThe Human Immunodeficiency Virus ( Hiv )5790 Words   |  24 PagesUridine in the single stranded viral DNA and/or interferes with reverse transcription[20]). The Vpr protein (p14) arrests cell division at G2/M. The Nef protein (p27) down-regulates CD4 (the major viral receptor), as well as the MHC class I and class II molecules. Nef also interacts with SH3 domains. The Vpu protein (p16) influences the release of new virus particles from infected cells. The ends of each strand of HIV RNA contain an RNA sequence called the long terminal repeat (LTR). Regions in theRead MoreProblems Encountered by Police Officers7666 Words   |  31 PagesWith regards to the profile of the respondents, out of 100 respondents 49 or 49% belong to ages 16-18 with meant that majority of the respondents belong to school age, 46 fell on the ages 22-25. For the sex, it was found out that there were 75 or 75% male and 25 or 25 % female. As to educational attainment of parent, fathers educational fell on the high school level with 47 or 47%. In terms educational attainment of mother, it fell also on high school level with 40 or 40%. In terms of employment statusRead MoreHOMOSEXUAL RELATIONSHIP8410 Words   |  34 Pagestendencies at some moment of time, which even gets manifested? The society at large impute taboos and stigmatizes suc h deviant persons. Does the society really want to curb such deviance or is it the means for the society to pacify its inner personal war between the conscience and  the manifested act  in some dark corner? One, alone, perhaps cannot answer these questions because it needs an in-depth analysis of human psychology, the finer strands of social structure and above all the ‘unknown’ philosophyRead MoreDiscuss the Importance of Non Verbal Communication to Education24125 Words   |  97 Pagespreviously labour-abundant communities, land tenure problems and child-headed households. (c) HIV/AIDS may reduce district revenue bases and thus IFAD counterpart funding. In Uganda, it is reported that the scale of HIV/AIDS-related deaths among the male population has led to a reduction in both the number of taxpayers and the taxes paid by survivors (who have a lower production capacity because of income and time spent caring for the sick). This is threatening the district tax base and IFAD counterpartRead MoreThe Impact of National Poverty Eradication Programme (Napep) on Economic Development of Nigeria13910 Words   |  56 Pagesconcerning socio-economic conditions (Ajakaiye and Adeyeye 2001 in Gbosi, 2004). It is generally agreed that in conceptualizing poverty, low income or low consumption is its symptom. The level of poverty in Nigeria since the implementation of SAP in the 1980s has tremendously increased (UNDP Nigeria, 1998; FOS, 1999; World Bank, 1999). The poverty profile in Nigeria showed that the incidence of poverty increased from 28.1% in 1980 to 43.6% in 1985 but declined to 42.7% in 1992 and rose again toRead MoreSubstance Abuse15082 Words   |  61 Pageswhere an addict feels he/she must have drugs in order to live; this is the term to describe psychological dependence. Physical dependence occurs when the body metabolism adapts to the presence of the drugs, when the drug is removed strong withdrawal symptoms are produced. This withdrawal syndrome is experienced as sickness, stomach upset and muscular pain. Hallucinations and convulsions may also occur. EXPLAIN WHY ALCOHOL IS A DRUG Alcohol is a drug because it affects the body tissues and as aRead MoreThe Social Impact of Drug Abuse24406 Words   |  98 PagesNum ber 2 THE SOCIAL IMPACT OF DRUG ABUSE This study was originally prepared by UNDCP as a position paper for the World Summit for Social Development (Copenhagen, 6-12 March 1995) Contents Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Chapter Part one: background I. The drug problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 A. B. C. D. E. The